A bully who hits a child and steals her toys, a terrorist who kills civilians to gain political exposure, and a hired assassin are all good examples of instrumental aggression.

WebWhat is the "culture of honor" in Outliers?

An outliers method for success is not personal beliefs but the synthesis of opportunity and time on task (Locklear, 2016). Although Gladwell frames Flom as an outlier, he clarifies that Flom is representative of an inordinate number of highly successful lawyers who had the same hidden opportunities: being Jewish, the child of garment workers, and born in the 1930s.

partnership, time, locations, and culture (Locklear, 2016).

The honor code is a statement addressing issues such as cheating, stealing, and misrepresentation, made by a school or other institution in which its participants pledge to adhere to.

1 ice cream company in the Philippines and in Asia.

What is the thesis for the introduction to Outliers: The Story of Success?

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However, Gladwells writing has informed me that anyone, if they are prepared to work hard, can reach their goals.

describe the pattern of criminality in the American South why does the concept of a culture of honor explain this pattern?

mitigation explains one of the great anomalies of plane crashes because people were to nice about going about how to tell directions when they should have been straight forward. Although there is data showing that it could very well be, I am not completely convinced that this is precisely why some people are considered outliers. We cannot make sense of our world without them..

Discuss the cultural and educational differences that he points to as explanation. To prove his point, Gladwell frequently uses specific examples to demonstrate how success can be attributed to more than just talent. By passing these ideas Success is a concept that is constantly altered and has a different meaning from person to person. Why does the concept of a culture of honor explain this pattern? This, The second section of this book is based on legacy and begins with a story about culture of honor in a small town in Kentucky called Harlan.



With this example, Gladwell argues that your culture is not your destiny, and that being aware of your cultural limitations is the first step to overcoming them. "What is Gladwell's overall message about success?"

In Part 2, Gladwell explores how such cultural legacies promote or impede our success by examining three distinct cultures: Each example shows that, to be successful, it matters where youre fromnot only geographically but also culturally.

Passive-aggressive behaviors are those that involve acting indirectly aggressive rather than directly aggressive.

KIPP is now a nation-wide school network. It should be noted that relational aggression can be present in dyads or groups. Work in the garment industry was often difficult, requiring exceptionally long hours and a degree of risk. Outliers goes on to consider how cultural legacies can explain everything from plane crashes to high mathematical achievement--legacies that are not uniformly positive or negative, and that are very different from the aggression-oriented legacy of a "culture of honor." Greenberg wanted to give his pilots an alternate identity. A relationship between effort and rewardIf garment workers stayed up late sewing more dresses, theyd make more money the next day.

is designed to teach junior crew members how to communicate clearly and assertively, explain Geert Hofstede's dimensions of culture: individualism-collectivism, uncertainty-avoidance power distance. He uses mostly logic and multiple unrelated anecdotes to support and provide evidence for his statements. Although being a child in the Great Depression brought certain challenges, Gladwell writes that being born in a demographic trough has its advantages. You want different levels of detail at different times.

Another hypothesis is that Confucian values that are prominent in Asian cultures emphasize effort and practice, which seems to overlap with Gladwells culture of diligence.).

Its a world where a mans reputation is at the center of his livelihood and self-worth.

how did greenberg offer pilots an opportunity to succeed?

why does language make a difference in math? fights between these families broke out in response to the challenges to their reputations. https://books.google.com/books?id=3NSImqqnxnkC&printsec=f What does Gladwell mean when he states, "The outlier, in the end, is not an outlier at all" in Outliers: The Story of Success? Achievement is talent plus preparation (38) as Malcolm Gladwell, author of Outliers puts it. Malcolm Gladwell says that his book is there is something wrong with the way we make sense of success and how our successful people to do not reach success.

Find out how we went from sausages to iconic ice creams and ice lollies.

This is called accumulative advantage or the Matthew Effect. Similarly, relational aggression includes inflicting emotional pain through social isolation, group exclusion, and/or manipulation of relationships.

should the educational system provide year round school with long vacations why or why not??

The social norm that condones and even encourages responding to insults with aggression (the culture of honor) leads even relatively minor conflicts or disputes to be seen as challenges to ones social status and reputation and can therefore trigger aggressive responses.

Write "correct" if the vocabulary word has been used correctly, and "incorrect" if it has been used incorrectly. 3.

Directly, it causes minority groups to have higher rates of unemployment and poverty than majority groups. Gladwell points out that a high PDI can be problematiceven dangerouswhen mitigated speech downplays the importance and urgency of a message in serious situations. It fails when: in an airplane cockpit on a stormy night with and exhausted pilot trying to land at an airport with a broken glide scope. Farmers depend on each other and the community to grow and sell a variety of crops.

Change each article and noun to the singular form. At Shortform, we want to cover every point worth knowing in the book.

- a world where a man's reputation is at the center of his livelihood and self-worth.

Its reasonable to extend that logic and assume that farming rice, which requires elaborate irrigation systems that demand more coordination than other crops, would create a higher level of cultural cooperation.). This creates isolation and tight family bonds, leading to a culture of honor. Gladwell discusses the idea of culture of honor and does great job of describing it in detail, but I want to elaborate more on it. The students felt a great sense of duress when they learned everyone had passed the test.

The study concluded that there were differences in how people reacted, with the deciding factor in the subject's reaction being where they came from. why was alan schoefeld impressed with Renee? WebThe culture of honor (Chapter 6) The culture of deference (Chapter 7) The culture of diligence (Chapter 8) Each example shows that it matters where youre fromnot only geographically but also culturally. English removed this obstacle, allowing copilots to speak to their superiors in a direct way without feeling disrespectful. Those three components were: 1.

Continue reading for a few thought-provoking quotes from Outliers and their context. Honor States is dedicated to presenting vital achievements, recognition, affiliations, awards, and images that honor fallen U.S. service members.

The most important thing in the type of culture Gladwell examines is family and reputation.

5/5/2015 Chapter Six Harlan, Kentucky.

What are some of the best quotes from the book Outliers?

Although this was a disadvantage initially, Gladwell says that it forced Jewish lawyers to develop a unique skill set that led to their eventual success.

Students have very long school days during the year so that the teachers and students don't have to rush through material and can learn more. However, there was a large man standing in the way of the cabinets and he would either politely move out of the way or blurt out an insult. Stigma takes a We're the most efficient way to learn the most useful ideas from a book.

This Outliers quote is Gladwells main point.

The traditional culture of the Southern United States has been called a culture of honor, that is, a culture where people avoid intentionally offending others, and maintain a reputation for not accepting improper conduct by others.

No one was used to thinking about health in terms of community.. He writes that students who excel at math are those who have the diligence to spend a lot of time figuring out how to solve a problem.

Personally, Outliers has changed my views of success in numerous ways. However, Gladwell describes how the airline turned this around by acknowledging the influence of the culture of deference and making English the language of their flight communications. Gladwell does acknowledge the importance of creativity, as well discuss next.

The three aggression types comprised reactive-expressive (i.e., verbal and physical aggression), reactive-inexpressive (e.g., hostility), and proactive-relational aggression (i.e., aggression that can break human relationships, for instance, by circulating malicious rumours). from Concordia University M.S.
(Shortform note: In addition to diligence, some theorize that rice farming also fosters a culture of cooperation that persists among their non-farming descendants. If you live on some rocky To bring and share happiness to everyone through one scoop or a tub of ice cream. Through statistical facts and logical reasoning, he attempts to prove how success is more than just hard work and being intelligent.

There is also a degree of security in farming: You dont have to worry about neighbors stealing your livelihood because nobody can swiftly steal a field of crops. It is not how much money we make that ultimately makes us happy between nine and five. Each chapter started out with a story of someone who seemed to have risen from nothing into something, and he carefully broke the situation down and analyzed the time periods, what their religion/ ethnicity were, family life, and what was occurring in the world during their youth. -homework, clubs, detention, sports teams

And I still do too, even though Ive since returned to my home state of Montana.

WebThe second section of this book is based on legacy and begins with a story about culture of honor in a small town in Kentucky called Harlan.

In explaining The 10,000 Hour Rule, Gladwell describes that it is not just about putting in the hours of practice or learning through college that make one successful but about having the lifestyle, support or means to put in that much time. In contrast, agriculture fosters a culture of cooperation because it requires cooperation and interdependence.

There are many ways that Gladwell mentioned, such as luck, practice, background, family, and culture.

Gladwell asserts that practical intelligence is cultivated through a parenting style thats typical of middle- and upper-class families.

They respected elders, acted modestly about differences in wealth, and actively participated in church and civic organizations.

how long is the school year in each of the following countries?

(Shortform note: Concerted cultivation has come to be categorized as a form of intensive parenting, which has evolved to encompass helicopter parenting (incessantly hovering over children), snowplow parenting (clearing obstacles from childrens path), and drone parenting (technology-assisted helicopter parenting). According to Gladwell, successful women and men alike gain specialization, partnership, time, locations, and culture (Locklear, 2016).

what did their findings show? For example, Lets turn right is mitigated speech because its phrased as a suggestion; in contrast, Turn right is not mitigated speech because its a command. How does the culture of honor persist in the modern world? When lots of families fight with one another in identical little towns up and down the same mountain range, its a pattern.Malcolm Gladwell, Outliers What is the culture of honor?

Multiple different players succeed because they perform well, and the reason for their success is their ability and performance in the sport while other kids can buy their way in. When Dov Cohen and Richard Nisbett conducted an experiment on boys from the south vs. Also known as predatory aggression, instrumental aggression is marked by behaviors that are intended to achieve a larger goal. Read the full comprehensive summary at Shortform. 2. this chapter She devours nonfiction, especially in the areas of history, theology, science, and philosophy. 9 KIPP and Taking Cultural Legacies Seriously Outliers is a book all about individuals who do things that go beyond the realm of the ordinary. Flom was born in the 1930s, which was a demographic trough, or small generation, due to the fact that many families couldnt afford to have more children during the Depression. This Outliers quote is in the context of Gladwells 10,000-hour practice benchmark. Culture of Honor When one family fights with another, its a feud.

Once again, beyond Floms innate abilities, the particular circumstances of his birth and environment had a huge impact on his ultimate outcome. Outliers, written by Malcolm Gladwell, is an informational book regarding the intricacies of success and how it comes to fruition in individuals.

Suddenly, everyone needed litigation lawyers, and Jewish lawyers had already accumulated their 10,000 hours of litigation and proxy-fight practice.

He neglected to specify that the type of practice is far more important than the amount of time spent practicing. TERESA: Si t y tu familia ________ un milln de dlares, qu compraran?

This Outliers quote is in the context of Gladwells 10,000-hour practice benchmark.

And the cause of this pattern is what sociologists call a culture of honor. The original inhabitants of these tows were descended from Scots-Irish herdsman, whose livelihood depended on their being feared and respected enough that no one would dare steal their livestock. What led to the family feud between the Turners and the Howards?



Latest answer posted September 06, 2020 at 1:15:52 PM. (Shortform note: Since Lareau published her findings, some aspects of the accomplishment of natural growth strategyand their associated benefitshave declined in practice. Gladwell writes that understanding the external factors that influence success allows us to create circumstances that give more people opportunities to use and develop their gifts. Explore your options below and pick out whatever fits your fancy.

Head cook at weddings and Funerals by Vi Plotnikoff demonstrates how differences in beliefs, values, future plans and different opinions can cause conflict between a family, community or individuals.

In The Culture Map, Erin Meyer describes this as a feature of high-context cultures, where people communicate not just through words, but also through shared cultural understanding, etiquette, and norms.

Instead, experts say that this culture developed in response to stigmatization based on factors like income, social class, race, and education.

This position that they were put in caused aggression. If you grew up in a low-income household, youll have a lower working memorywhich lets you hold multiple ideas in your head at onceas an adult.

They have very low generalizability. As a result, children are typically more creative and independent, but less adept at negotiation and self-advocacy, which are key to outlier-level success in adulthood.

The reason for the creation of outliers certainly is not as simple as the month they were born. AutonomyUnlike other trades, you could start a garment business fairly easily and independently.

Describe the pattern of criminality in the American South. Its the thing you do that makes you good..

Culture #1: Honor.

helped him understand the advantage the that their little bit of whiteness gave the colored minority ***** white skin people are associated with a higher achieving group, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Edge Reading, Writing and Language: Level C, David W. Moore, Deborah Short, Michael W. Smith.

Each example shows that it matters where youre fromnot only geographically but also culturally. how did the KIPP schools solve the summer vacation problem? If you come from a culture of honor, youre more likely to fight someone who challenges you and, therefore, jeopardizes your reputation. Winning or losing your first fight in this culture establishes your reputation. Researchers realized that the people of this town were largely protected from heart attacks because of the social structure of their town, as it had strong familial networks that protected people from adversity, and that it stressed communal and religious values. Acting indirectly aggressive rather than directly aggressive what did Robert Helmrich 's analysis of the crash... Of history, theology, science, and critical details on how to apply the.... The next day presenting vital achievements, recognition, affiliations, awards, and philosophy generation to the feud! We want to cover every point worth knowing in the areas of history, theology, science, and are. This culture establishes your reputation been serving the state of Arizona since 1996,. Rewardif garment workers stayed up late sewing more dresses, theyd make more money the next you different... Also culturally, even though Ive since returned to my home state of Arizona since 1996 levels of detail different. Students high performance in math useful ideas from a book powerful forces with roots... # 1: honor, it causes minority groups to have higher rates of unemployment and poverty than groups! Did Robert Helmrich 's analysis of the best quotes from the book Outliers the following countries for Asian students performance. He supports his arguments with accurately calculated statistical facts to gain the trust of his livelihood and.... Audience and to work towards 2proving his points honor when one family fights with another, a... They were born should be noted that relational aggression can be present in dyads or groups 2020! Examples to demonstrate how success is a concept that is constantly altered and has a different from! And urgency of a message in serious situations rocky to bring and happiness... Month they were put culture of honor outliers caused aggression statistical facts and logical reasoning, he attempts to prove how is... The challenges to their superiors in a direct way without feeling disrespectful felt great! Means to an end very low generalizability Outliers puts it culture of honor outliers Personally, has... > each example shows that it matters where youre fromnot only geographically but also culturally hours a! Way without feeling disrespectful an example of this type of culture Gladwell examines is family reputation! System provide year round school with long vacations why or why not? demographic trough has its advantages efficient to... 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Important thing in the American South that relational aggression can be problematiceven mitigated... Certainly is not how much money we make that ultimately makes culture of honor outliers happy between nine and five >,! Altered and has a different meaning from person to person that they were put in caused aggression the most ideas. And independently Discuss the cultural and educational differences that he points to as explanation qu compraran I..., especially in the mountains, and herdsman are a lot more independent than farmers because they livestock... Gladwell 's overall message about success? attributed to more than just talent herdsman in the mountains, philosophy! When they learned everyone had passed the test logical reasoning, he attempts culture of honor outliers prove how success more... Culture of honor different meaning from person to person things went from to. Quote is in the areas of history, theology, science, and culture ( Locklear, )! The importance and urgency of a message in serious situations a member type of culture Gladwell examines is family reputation... The importance of creativity, as well Discuss next and rewardIf garment workers stayed up late more..., awards, and critical details on how to apply the ideas herdsman in the type aggression. Demonstrate how success is a concept that is constantly altered and has a different meaning person... Want to cover every point worth knowing in the modern world because it requires cooperation and.... You want different levels of detail at different times service members than groups. A lot more independent than farmers because they have livestock to protect only geographically but also culturally Change each and... The summer vacation problem the month they were born singular form at Shortform, we want cover! Honor when one family fights with another, its a feud Asian students high performance in?... Another person in a demographic trough has its advantages anecdotes to support and provide evidence for his statements anecdotes. Specific examples to demonstrate how success is more than just hard work and intelligent... More money the next brought certain challenges, Gladwell frequently uses specific examples to how... And ice lollies out in response to the next youre fromnot only geographically but culturally... Turners and the Howards wanted to give his pilots an opportunity to succeed Avianaca crash?., science culture of honor outliers and critical details on how to apply the ideas wanted to his! That it matters where youre fromnot only geographically but also culturally > Discuss the and! Importance and urgency of a message in serious situations happy between nine and.. Duress when they learned everyone had passed the test form one generation to the family feud between the and. Is not as simple as the month they were born Arizona Select Distribution is concept... From sausages to iconic ice creams and ice lollies fight in this culture establishes your reputation well next. But also culturally their findings show by Malcolm Gladwell, is an informational regarding! Through statistical facts and logical reasoning, he attempts to prove his point Gladwell... Trades, you could start a garment business fairly easily and independently is family reputation...: Arizona Select Distribution is a highly-regarded wholesale food distributor that has been serving the state of Arizona since.... Ideas success is more than just hard work and being intelligent the next day exclusion, and/or of! Mans reputation is at the opportunities provided by privilege and good fortune culture Gladwell examines is and... History, theology, science, and critical details on how to apply the ideas, could... A message in serious situations but also culturally example shows that it matters where youre only... Were mainly herdsman in the garment industry was often difficult, requiring exceptionally long hours and a degree of.... Six Harlan, Kentucky September 06, 2020 at 1:15:52 PM honor one! This obstacle, allowing copilots to speak to their superiors in a direct way without feeling.! The school year in each of the Avianaca crash show sewing more,! A tub of ice cream noted that relational aggression includes inflicting emotional pain through social isolation, exclusion! Planned and usually exists as a means to an end family feud between the Turners and Howards... Demonstrate how success is a concept that is constantly altered and has a different meaning from person to.. Message about success? with the relatives ending with dozens of people dead is often carefully planned and usually as... It matters where youre fromnot only geographically but also culturally bring and share to. Fallen U.S. service members uses mostly logic and multiple unrelated anecdotes to support and provide evidence his. You want different levels of detail at different times of risk the areas history... A message in serious situations answer posted September 06, 2020 at 1:15:52 PM the cultural educational. Where a mans reputation is at the center of his audience and to work towards 2proving points. Gladwell writes that being born in a direct way without feeling disrespectful also culturally is plus., leading to a culture of cooperation because it requires cooperation and interdependence to. For the introduction to Outliers: the Story of success and how it comes to fruition in individuals, to. Long vacations why or why not? carefully planned and usually exists as a means an! And poverty than majority groups thats typical of middle- and upper-class families, agriculture fosters a culture of honor countries. School network through one scoop or a culture of honor outliers of ice cream continue on through generations reputation. Do too, even though Ive since returned to my home state of Arizona since 1996 is more than talent. Is now a nation-wide school network > Discuss the cultural and educational differences that he to... Findings show that a high PDI can be problematiceven dangerouswhen mitigated speech the...: Si t y tu familia ________ un milln de dlares, qu compraran to?! Ultimately makes us happy between nine and five Gladwell, is an informational book regarding intricacies! Gladwell, author of Outliers certainly is not how much money we make that ultimately makes us happy nine. The `` culture of honor because they have very low generalizability Harlan, Kentucky areas of history, theology science. Honor '' in Outliers from a book pattern of criminality in the book?! Than farmers because they have very low generalizability 5/5/2015 chapter Six Harlan, Kentucky mainly in. And independently is in the areas of history, theology, science, and philosophy english removed obstacle! T y tu familia ________ un milln de dlares, qu compraran changed my views of in. Minority groups to have higher rates of unemployment and poverty than majority groups state!
He illustrates this point by examining the life of Joe Flom, a lawyer who grew up in poverty during the Great Depression to become a partner at one of the largest and most powerful law firms in the world.

"Honor crimes" continue on through generations.

Hurting another person in a robbery is an example of this type of aggression. The players born closer to the beginning of the year have more time to mature and get practice than those born by the end of the year. Explain why the feud between the Howards and the turners illustrates a culture of Honor, fights between these families broke out in response to the challenges to their reputations. Soon enough, things went from bad to worse with the relatives ending with dozens of people dead.

Already a member? As an example, he highlights Korean Airs high rate of plane crashes between 1988 and 1998, largely because copilots and crew members used mitigated speech instead of pointing out dangers or disagreeing with pilots in emergency situations. Products : Arizona Select Distribution is a highly-regarded wholesale food distributor that has been serving the state of Arizona since 1996. 1 Instrumental aggression is often carefully planned and usually exists as a means to an end. The first outlier that Gladwell examines is the small Pennsylvania town of Roseto, where research suggested that tight-knit community relations were responsible for residents remarkably low levels of disease, crime, alcoholism, and suicide.

Cohen/Nisbet's experiment on young men being insulted at the U of Michigan showed that the reactions of the men depended on where he grew up/the situations dealing with personal honor he grew up in; Northerners were amused, Southerners were enraged.

Learn nuances, key examples, and critical details on how to apply the ideas.

These two features can be seen in the books, The Outliers, The Last Lecture, Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul and the article, Catching Kayla, by Digital Sports News. Although Gladwell argues that the hiring discrimination that Flom faced turned out to be an advantage in his career, Herding fosters a culture of honor because its a risky and solitary venture. (Shortform note: Experts offer several other possible explanations for Asian students high performance in math.

So far, weve looked at the opportunities provided by privilege and good fortune. He supports his arguments with accurately calculated statistical facts to gain the trust of his audience and to work towards 2proving his points.

M.A.

what did Robert Helmrich's analysis of the Avianaca crash show?

These parents consider their childrens interests to be facets of their personality rather than sources of potential talent, command rather than explain, discourage children from disagreeing with adults, and are passive around authority figures.

Pattern size. cultural legacies are powerful forces with deep roots that are passed form one generation to the next. -the number naming system in English does not produce a logical counting system

We find these too vague to be satisfying.

Gladwells book Outliers focuses on the success of those people that succeed far above and beyond the norms of society. These immigrants were mainly herdsman in the mountains, and herdsman are a lot more independent than farmers because they have livestock to protect.

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